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Chronic low back pain is defined as back pain that lasts for three months or longer. It affects millions of adults and is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide. It’s estimated that more than 600 million individuals worldwide are living with chronic low back pain at any given moment. While injuries, age-related changes, [..]

Tinnitus is the perception of sound when no external sound is present. People often describe it as ringing, buzzing, hissing, or humming in one or both ears. While tinnitus is frequently associated with hearing-related conditions, not all tinnitus originates solely from the auditory system. A form known as somatic tinnitus is influenced by musculoskeletal factors [..]

Orthopaedics literally means “straight children.” The specialty of orthopedics began in 1741 when French physician, Nicolas Andry de Bois-Regard (1658–1742) published the foundational book Orthopédie (translated as The Art of Correcting and Preventing Deformities in Children) (1, 2). Dr. Andry established that children who were “bent” (not straight) had difficult lives, and that their situation [..]

Cubital tunnel syndrome occurs when the ulnar nerve becomes compressed or irritated as it passes through a narrow space on the inside of the elbow called the cubital tunnel. This can result in numbness or tingling in the ring and little fingers, hand weakness, reduced grip strength, and aching pain along the inside of the [..]

Tennis elbow, also known as lateral elbow tendinopathy, is a common condition involving irritation of the tendons that attach to the outside of the elbow. Despite its name, it affects many people who have never played tennis. Repetitive gripping, lifting, typing, and tool use can all contribute to the condition. Traditionally, treatment has focused on [..]

Surveys suggest that a majority of adults report feeling stressed on a regular basis, and chronic stress has been associated with a variety of health concerns, including sleep problems, headaches, digestive issues, anxiety, elevated blood pressure, and reduced overall well-being. While stressful situations cannot always be avoided, lifestyle habits can influence how effectively the brain [..]

Occipital neuralgia is a condition involving irritation of the occipital nerves and is often characterized by sharp, shooting, burning, or electric-like pain that starts near the base of the skull and radiates upward. A 2025 study of 212 patients with occipital neuralgia found that 117 reported a prior head or neck injury, with whiplash identified [..]

Low back pain is one of the most common health complaints in the world and one of the leading reasons patients seek chiropractic care. For many patients, the first question is, “What is causing the pain?” The answer is not always simple. In general, low back pain can be divided into two categories: specific and [..]

Headaches are one of the most common health complaints and can have many different causes, including stress, vascular conditions, sinus problems, dehydration, medication overuse, and sleep disturbances. In recent years, there has also been growing recognition that the neck may play an important role in some headache conditions, either as a primary source of pain [..]

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) occurs when the median nerve becomes compressed as it passes through the wrist, resulting in symptoms such as numbness, tingling, weakness, burning sensations, or pain in parts of the hand. Workplace factors such as forceful gripping, repetitive movements, awkward wrist positions, and vibrating tools are well-known contributors to CTS; however, researchers [..]

Joint pain is common, especially in the knees, hips, shoulders, hands, neck, and lower back. While often described as a normal part of aging, joint pain is not always simply about “getting older.” There are multiple forms of arthritis, with osteoarthritis being the most common diagnosis. Researchers estimate that approximately 30–40% of middle-aged adults and [..]

Whiplash is a common neck injury that typically occurs when the head is suddenly forced backward and forward, often during a motor vehicle collision, sports injury, or fall. This rapid motion can place excessive stress on the muscles, joints, ligaments, discs, and nerves of the cervical spine. Many people walk away from a collision feeling [..]